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2000+考研英语固定搭配表(上) | |
1 | be able to 能,会 |
2 | abound in 盛产,富于,充满 |
3 | be about to 即将(做) |
4 | above all 首先,首要,尤其是 |
5 | be absorbed in 专心致力于… |
6 | be abundant in …富于,…丰富 |
7 | by accident 偶然 |
8 | in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据 |
9 | according as 根据…而… |
10 | according to 根据…所说;按照 |
11 | account for 说明(原因等);解释 |
12 | on account of 因为,由于 |
13 | on no account 决不 |
14 | take into account 考虑;重视 |
15 | accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人做某事 |
16 | be accustomed to 习惯于 |
17 | be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解 |
19 | act on 按照…而行动 |
21 | bring into action 使行动起来 |
22 | put out of action 使失去效用 |
23 | take action 采取行动;提出诉讼 |
25 | add up 加算,合计 |
26 | add up to 合计达,总计是 |
27 | in addition 另外 |
28 | in addition to 除…之外(还有) |
29 | be adequate for 适合 |
30 | adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持 |
31 | admire to do sth. 很想做某事 |
32 | admit of 容许有,有…余地 |
34 | be on the advance (物价)在上涨中 |
35 | in advance 在前面;预先 |
36 | in advance of 在…的前面;超过 |
37 | take advantage of 趁…之机,利用 |
38 | advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物 |
40 | afford to (买)得起(某物) |
42 | agree on sth. 在...(事情上)同意、赞成 |
43 | agree to do同意去做,商定 |
44 | agree with 同意,与…取得一致 |
45 | ahead of 在…前面,先于;胜过 |
46 | get ahead 进步,获得成功 |
47 | go ahead 前进;去做吧 |
48 | aim for 力争…,针对 |
49 | by air 通过航空途径 |
50 | in the air 在空中;未定 |
51 | be alike to 与…相同,与…相似 |
52 | after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样 |
53 | all along 始终,一直,一贯 |
54 | all but 几乎,差一点 |
55 | all in all 总的说来;头等重要的 |
56 | all out 竭尽全力 |
57 | all over 到处,遍及;全部结束 |
58 | all right 行,可以;顺利;确实 |
59 | at all 完全,根本;到底 |
60 | in all 总共,共计 |
61 | not at all 根本不;一点也不 |
62 | allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅 |
63 | allow of 容许(有…),容得 |
64 | leave alone 听其自然,不要去管 |
65 | along with 同…一道(一起) |
66 | amount to 总共达到;实际上是 |
67 | feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑 |
68 | and all that 诸如此类 |
69 | and so forth 等等,如此等等 |
70 | and that 而且 |
71 | and what not 诸如此类,等等 |
72 | and then 于是,然后 |
73 | one after another 一个接一个地,依次地 |
74 | one another 互相地 |
75 | answer sb. 回答某人 |
76 | answer for 对…负责;符合… |
77 | answer up 应对迅速 |
78 | at any rate 不管怎样,反正 |
79 | if any 若有的话 |
80 | in any case 不管怎样 |
81 | any longer 再 |
82 | any more 再;较多些 |
83 | anything but 除…以外任何事(物) |
84 | apart from 除…之外(别无) |
85 | appeal to 上诉 |
86 | apply for 提出申请(或要求等) |
87 | apply...to... 把...应用于... |
88 | apply oneself to 致力于 |
89 | approve of 赞成,满意 |
90 | arm in arm 手挽手地 |
91 | under arms 在备战状态中 |
92 | up in arms 起来进行武装斗争 |
93 | arrive at 到达(某地) |
94 | as a rule 通常,一般(说来) |
95 | As a rule 一般而言 |
96 | not as...as 不如...那样 |
97 | as for as 就…而论,据… |
98 | as for 至于,就…方面说 |
99 | as good as 几乎(实际)已经 |
100 | as if 好象,仿佛 |
101 | as long as 只要 |
102 | as to 至于,关于 |
103 | as well 也,又 |
104 | as well as (除…之外)也,既…又 |
105 | may as well 还是…的好 |
106 | aside from (美)除…以外 |
107 | ask after 询问,问候 |
108 | ask for 请求,要求,寻求 |
109 | assist in 帮助(做某事) |
110 | assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 |
111 | assure sb. of sth. 使某人确信某事 |
112 | attach to 使属于,使参加 |
113 | attach oneself to 依附;参加party派 |
114 | be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕 |
115 | attach importance to 认为重要 |
116 | attain to 达到(理想的状态) |
117 | attend on 照顾,侍候 |
118 | attend to 专心;照顾,护理 |
119 | pay attention to 注意;重视 |
120 | be attentive to 对…关怀 |
121 | be available for 有效 |
122 | on an average 平均起来,一般说来 |
123 | be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到 |
124 | right away 立刻,马上 |
125 | back and forth (前后)来回地,往返 |
126 | back away 逐渐后退 |
127 | back of 在…的后面;在…背后 |
128 | get back at 报复 |
129 | go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言 |
130 | go back to 追溯到… |
131 | back up 支持,援助;倒退 |
132 | keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡 |
133 | lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱 |
134 | off balance 不平稳的,摇摆的 |
135 | on balance 总的说来 |
136 | based on 以…为基础 |
137 | bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等) |
138 | bear sth. in mind 记住某事 |
139 | bear on 对…施加影响;有关 |
140 | bear out 证实,证明 |
141 | bear with 宽容;耐心等待 |
142 | beat down 打倒,推翻;杀(价) |
143 | beat off 击退,打退(进攻) |
144 | beat up and down 来回奔走 |
145 | begin with 以…开始;开始于 |
146 | to begin with 首先,第一 |
147 | on behalf of 代表…,为了… |
148 | believe in 相信,信仰,主张 |
149 | make believe 假装,装作 |
150 | belong to 属于;附属 |
151 | for the best (完全)出于好意 |
152 | as best one can 尽最大努力 |
153 | at best 充其量,至多 |
154 | best of all 最(好),首先 |
155 | at one's best 处在最好状态 |
156 | do one's best 尽力,努力 |
157 | do one's level best 全力以赴 |
158 | get the best of 胜过,打赢 |
159 | had best 最好,顶好 |
160 | make the best of 充分利用(时间等) |
161 | for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 |
162 | get the better of 打败,智胜 |
163 | had better do sth. 最好还是做某事 |
164 | a bill of fare 菜单;节目单 |
165 | bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐 |
166 | do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量 |
167 | every bit 每一点,完全(一样) |
168 | black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤 |
169 | black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻) |
170 | look black 怒视 |
171 | be to blame 该受责备;应该负责 |
172 | blow off 吹掉,将(热水等)放出 |
173 | blow out 吹熄(灯火等) |
174 | blow over 经过;(云等)吹散 |
175 | blow one's top (美)气急败坏;发脾气 |
176 | blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸 |
177 | on board 在船(车、飞机)上 |
178 | boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀 |
179 | border on 接界;接近,非常像 |
180 | born of 源于;出生于 |
181 | both...and... 既...又... |
182 | be bound to 一定会…,必然… |
183 | be bound up in 热心于;忙于 |
184 | be bound up with 与…有密切关系 |
185 | break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身 |
186 | break down 打破;发生故障;中止 |
187 | break in 训练;强行进入;打断 |
188 | break into 闯进;突然…起来 |
189 | break off (使)折断;中断;断绝 |
190 | break out (战争等)爆发;逃出 |
191 | break through 突破,冲垮;突围 |
192 | break up 打碎;(关系)破裂 |
193 | catch one's breath 喘息;屏息 |
194 | out of breath 喘不过气来 |
195 | breeze through 轻松地做 |
196 | in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式 |
197 | bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来 |
198 | bring back 带回来,使恢复 |
199 | bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下 |
200 | bring forward 提出(建议等);显示 |
201 | bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产 |
202 | bring out 使…显示出来;公布 |
203 | bring through 救活(病人) |
204 | bring together 使…团结起来 |
205 | bring up 教育;提出(供讨论) |
206 | bring up the rear 走在最后面 |
207 | brush aside 扫除(障碍等),无视 |
208 | build up 树立;逐步建立;增大 |
209 | burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽 |
210 | burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来 |
211 | burst into laughter 突然笑起来 |
212 | burst out laughing 突然笑起来 |
213 | on business 因事,因公 |
214 | mean business 是当真的 |
215 | be busy with 忙于… |
216 | but for 倘没有,要不是 |
217 | button up 扣,扣紧钮扣 |
218 | buy off 收买 |
219 | buzz off (俚)急忙离去 |
220 | by and by 不久以后,将来 |
221 | by and large 总的来说,大体上 |
222 | by oneself 单独;独自,自行 |
223 | by far …得多;最最 |
224 | call after 追在…的后面叫喊 |
225 | call back 叫回来,收回(错话等) |
226 | call for 要求,需要,提倡 |
227 | call forth 唤起,引起 |
228 | call in 收回(某物) |
229 | call off 叫走,叫开;取消 |
230 | call on 访问;号召;呼吁 |
231 | call up 征召(服役),动员 |
232 | cannot but 不得不,不会不 |
233 | cannot help 不得不;忍不住 |
234 | cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) |
235 | cannot...to...越...越好 |
236 | be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的 |
237 | care for 关怀,照管;愿意 |
238 | take care 当心,注意 |
239 | take care of 爱护,照顾,照料 |
240 | carry back 运回;使回想起 |
241 | carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命 |
242 | carry on 继续开展,坚持下去 |
243 | carry out 进行(到底),开展 |
244 | carry through 进行(到底);贯彻 |
245 | a case in point 一个恰当的例子 |
246 | in case 假如;免得 |
247 | in case of 假如,万一… |
248 | in any case 无论如何,总之 |
249 | in no case 决不,无论如何不 |
250 | in the case of 就…来说;至于 |
251 | in this case 既然是这样 |
252 | cash in 兑现;收到…的货款 |
253 | cash in on 靠…赚钱,乘机利用 |
254 | cast about for 搜索,寻觅 |
255 | cast aside 消除,抛弃;废除 |
256 | cast back 回想,追溯 |
257 | cast oneself on 委身于,指望 |
258 | catch at 想抓住;渴望取得 |
259 | catch on 理解,明白,变得流行 |
260 | catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错 |
261 | be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣 |
262 | cave in (使)下陷,坍塌 |
263 | per cent 百分之… |
264 | be certain of 确信,肯定 |
265 | be certain to do sth. 一定做… |
266 | for certain 肯定地;确凿地 |
267 | make certain (把…)弄确实,弄清楚 |
268 | by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地 |
269 | take a chance 冒险,投机 |
270 | take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运 |
271 | in charge of 主管,掌管,照管 |
272 | take charge 掌管,负责,看管 |
273 | under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下 |
274 | check in 办理登记手续,报到 |
275 | check out 结账后离开;检验合格 |
276 | check up 核对,检验 |
277 | cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来 |
278 | clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失 |
279 | clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等) |
280 | clear out 把…清出(或出空) |
281 | clear up 消除(误会等);整理 |
282 | close about 围住,包围 |
283 | close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭 |
284 | close in 包围;迫近;渐短 |
285 | close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近 |
286 | come to a close 结束,终止 |
287 | draw to a close 渐近结束 |
288 | come about 发生;(风等)改变方向 |
289 | come across (越过…而)来到 |
290 | come at 袭击;达到;得到 |
291 | come before 在…之前来 |
292 | come by 从旁走过;得到 |
293 | come down 败落 |
294 | come down on 申斥;惩罚 |
295 | come for 来接人;来取物 |
296 | come forth 出来;涌现 |
297 | come home 回家;打中 |
298 | come into 进入;得到 |
299 | come of 出身于;由…引起 |
300 | come off (计划等)实现;举行 |
301 | come on (劝说等)来吧;开始 |
302 | come out 出版;传出;显现 |
303 | come round (非正式的)来访;绕道 |
304 | come through 经历(困难);获得成功 |
305 | come to 苏醒;共计;达到 |
306 | come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步 |
307 | come true 实现,达到 |
308 | come up 走近;(从土中)长出 |
309 | come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) |
310 | come up to 达到;符合 |
311 | come up with 追上,赶上;提出 |
312 | come what may 不管发生什么事 |
313 | in common 共用,公有,共同 |
314 | keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热 |
315 | compare...to... 把...比作 |
316 | by comparison 比较起来 |
317 | in comparison with 与…比较 |
318 | as concerns 关于 |
319 | be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于 |
320 | on condition that 如果…;在…条件下 |
321 | in consequence 结果是,因此 |
322 | in consequence of 由于…的缘故 |
323 | consist in 在于;存在于 |
324 | consist of 由…构成,包含有 |
325 | consult with 与…商量(协商) |
326 | on the contrary 正相反 |
327 | to the contrary 意思相反的(地) |
328 | contribute to 有助于…,促成 |
329 | beyond control 无法控制 |
330 | out of control 失去控制 |
331 | under control 处于控制之下 |
332 | cope with 对付…,妥善处理 |
333 | at all costs 不惜任何代价 |
334 | at any cost 不惜任何代价 |
335 | at the cost of 以…为代价 |
336 | count on 依靠;期待,指望 |
337 | count out 点…的数 |
338 | count up 把…加起来,共计 |
339 | a couple of 一对,一双;几个 |
340 | in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中 |
341 | of course 自然,当然,无疑 |
342 | cover up 掩盖,掩饰 |
343 | on credit 赊(购) |
344 | credit with 把…记入贷方 |
345 | be burned to a crisp 烧脆 |
346 | cross off 从…划掉,删去 |
347 | cross out 删去,取消 |
348 | cry down 贬低 |
349 | cry for 哭着要;恳求 |
350 | cry off 取消(买卖、契约等) |
351 | cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨 |
352 | cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过 |
353 | cut back 修剪(树枝等);削减 |
354 | cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短 |
355 | cut in (汽车)超车,抢挡 |
356 | cut into 侵犯(利益等);削减 |
357 | cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔 |
358 | cut out 切掉;删掉;停止 |
359 | cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透 |
360 | cut up 切碎;齐根割掉 |
361 | in danger 在危险中,垂危 |
362 | out of danger 脱离危险 |
363 | in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地 |
364 | out of date 过时的,陈旧的 |
365 | to date 到此为止 |
366 | up to date 现代的;直到最近的 |
367 | date back to 追溯到;从…开始有 |
368 | day in day out 日复一日地,天天 |
369 | day after day 日复一日地 |
370 | every other day 每隔一天 |
371 | have one's day 走运;正在得意的时候 |
372 | one day (过去或将来的)某一天 |
373 | the other day 在不久前某天 |
374 | to a day 一天也不差 |
375 | without day 不定期;无限制(休会) |
376 | a good deal 许多,大量;…得多 |
377 | deal in 经营 |
378 | deal out 分配,分给 |
379 | deal with 做买卖;处理;安排 |
380 | make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协 |
381 | get into debt 借债,负债 |
382 | in debt to sb. 欠某人的债 |
383 | out of debt 不欠债 |
384 | decide for 作对…有利的决定 |
385 | decide on 选定,决定 |
386 | dedicate to 献(身);把…用在… |
387 | take delight in 以…为乐 |
388 | depart from 离开,起程;开出 |
389 | derive from 取得;起源;由来 |
390 | be detached from 把…从…上卸下 |
391 | in detail 详细地 |
392 | play the devil with 弄糟…;使失败 |
393 | devote oneself to 献身于;致力于 |
394 | die away 变弱;逐渐平息 |
395 | die for 渴望,切望 |
396 | die from 由于…而死,因…致死 |
397 | die of illness 病死 |
398 | die off 一个个死掉 |
399 | die out 消失,灭绝;熄灭 |
400 | make a difference 有影响,有关系 |
401 | in difficulties 处境困难 |
402 | make no difficulties 不留难;表示无异议 |
403 | dig down 挖下去;掘倒 |
404 | dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等) |
405 | dig out 掘出;挖掉 |
406 | dig up 掘起;挖出 |
407 | dip into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下 |
408 | in all directions 向四面八方 |
409 | have a dislike of 不喜欢,讨厌 |
410 | take a dislike to 讨厌 |
411 | make a display of 把…炫耀一下 |
412 | on display 展出 |
413 | at sb.'s disposal 任某人处理 |
414 | in the distance 在远处,远方的 |
415 | do away with 废除,去掉;弄死 |
416 | do by sb. 对待某人 |
417 | do down 胜过;欺骗 |
418 | do for 对…有效;照应 |
419 | do sb. good 帮助某人 |
420 | do one's best 尽力,尽最大努力 |
421 | do one's bit 尽一份力 |
422 | do up 维修;使整洁;包扎 |
423 | do with 与…相处;忍受;对付 |
424 | do without 没有…也行;将就 |
425 | have sth. to do with 和...有关 |
426 | do wrong 做错;作恶,犯罪 |
427 | next door 隔壁的;在隔壁 |
428 | out of doors 在户外 |
429 | double back 把…对折;往回跑 |
430 | double up 弯着身子;把…对折 |
431 | no doubt 无疑地,必定;很可能 |
432 | throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑 |
433 | without doubt 无疑地,很可能 |
434 | down with 打倒;把…拿下 |
435 | get down to work 认真开始工作 |
436 | drag in 把…拉进去 |
437 | drag on 拖延;使拖延 |
438 | drain...of... 耗尽 |
439 | drain off 流掉;渐渐枯竭 |
440 | draw a conclusion 得出结论 |
441 | draw away 拉开;引开;离开 |
442 | draw aside 拉到一边 |
443 | draw back 收回(已付关税等) |
444 | draw in (火车、汽车)进站 |
445 | draw into 使卷入 |
446 | draw lots 抽签,抽签决定 |
447 | draw on 吸收;利用;凭;戴上 |
448 | draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等) |
449 | draw to a close 结束;终结 |
450 | draw up 起草,制订 |
451 | dream of 梦到;梦想;向往 |
452 | dream up (凭想象)虚构 |
453 | dress up 穿上盛装 |
454 | be in drink 喝醉了 |
455 | be on the drink 常常喝酒,酗酒 |
456 | drink down 以酒消(愁) |
457 | drink to 为…干杯,为…祝福 |
458 | drink up 喝干净,喝完 |
459 | drive at 意指 |
460 | drive away at 努力做(工作等) |
461 | drive home 用车把…送到家 |
462 | drive out 赶出去 |
463 | drive up 抬高 |
464 | drop by 顺便走访,非正式访问 |
465 | drop off 睡着;(让…)下车 |
466 | drop on 训斥,惩罚 |
467 | drop out 退出,退学;掉落 |
468 | drop over 顺便来访 |
469 | dry up (使)干涸 |
470 | due to 由于;应归于 |
471 | in due course 在适当的时候 |
472 | do duty for 当…用,起作用 |
473 | do one's duty 尽职,尽本分 |
474 | off duty 下班 |
475 | on duty 值班;上班 |
476 | dwell on 细想;详细讲述 |
477 | each other 互相(多用作宾语) |
478 | be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着 |
479 | give ear to 听,倾听 |
480 | give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) |
481 | early or late 迟早 |
482 | keep early hours 早睡早起 |
483 | earn one's living 谋生 |
484 | on earth 究竟,到底 |
485 | at ease 自由自在;舒适,舒坦 |
486 | take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈 |
487 | eat of 吃…中的一部分 |
488 | eat off 吃掉,腐烂掉 |
489 | eat up 吃完,吃光;耗尽 |
490 | bring into effect 实行,实现,实施 |
491 | come into effect 开始生效,开始实行 |
492 | in effect 实际上;正实行中 |
493 | take effect (药等)见效 |
494 | either...or... 不是...就是... |
495 | or else 否则,要不然 |
496 | employ oneself in 使忙于,使从事于 |
497 | be out of employment 失业 |
498 | empty of 缺乏,无 |
499 | be at the end 到尽头,达限度 |
500 | come to an end 告终,结束;完结 |
以上就是今日分享的全部内容啦~赶快把这篇干货收藏下来慢慢背,英语分数飙升就靠它了!
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